1-TUR QANDLI DIABET KASALLIGI, SABABLARI, GENETIKASI, ENG SO‘NGI TASHXISLASH USULLARI, DAVOLASH TAKTIKALARI VA SO‘NGI YILLARDAGI TADQIQOT NATIJALARI.
Keywords:
T-limfotsit, B-limfotsit, pankreas, autoimmun, immunofenotip, DNK, RNK, insulin.Abstract
1-toifa diabet - bu insulinning yetishmovchiligi va natijada giperglikemiyani keltirib chiqaradigan surunkali autoimmun kasallikdir. 1-toifa diabet haqidagi bilimlar so'nggi 25 yil ichida tez rivojlanib, kasallikning genetikasi, epidemiologiyasi, immun va β-hujayra fenotiplari o'z ichiga olgan ko'plab jihatlari haqida keng tushuncha shakllandi. β-hujayralarni saqlab qolish bo'yicha tadqiqotlar o'tkazildi, shuningdek, klinik kasallikni boshqarishni yaxshilash uchun bir qancha usullar sinovdan o'tkazildi. Biroq, 1-toifa diabet haqidagi tushunchalarimizda hali ham katta bo'shliqlar mavjud va klinik parvarishning standartlashtirilishi hamda kasallik bilan bog'liq asoratlarni kamaytirish imkoniyatlari cheklangan. Ushbu seminar kasallikni hozirgi tushunilish darajasi va tadqiqot hamda parvarishdagi kelajak istiqbollarini ko'rib chiqadi.
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