CHANGES THAT MAY OCCUR IN THE ORAL MUCOSA AFTER SURGICAL OPERATIONS
Keywords:
Surgical procedures, oral cavity, human health, metabolic systems, treatment methods, inflammation, swelling, allergic reaction, sensitivity, Infections, abscesses, wounds, oral hygiene.Abstract
This article discusses the possible changes in the oral mucosa after surgical procedures and ways to prevent and treat them.
References
1. Sh.T.Iskandarova, B.Q.Yusupaliyev, N.F.Rasulova, B.B.Qurbanov. ―Tibbiyot tarixi‖ kitobi.—Toshkent.: ―Ijod Print‖ 2020
2.Oderda G. Challenges in the Management of AcutePostsurgical Pain. Pharmacotherapy 2012; 32(9):1S-5S.
3. Gerbershagen H.J., Aduckathil S., Van Wijck A.J.M. et al.Pain Intensity on the First Day after Surgery. A prospectivecohort study comparing 179 surgical procedures.Anesthesiology 2013;118(4):934-944.
4. Wu C.L., Raja S.N. Treatment of acute postoperative pain. Lancet 2011; 377(9784):2215-2225. 5. Овечкин А.М., Свиридов С.В. Послеоперационная боль и обезболивание: современное состояние проблемы. Медицина неотложных состояний 2011; 6 (37):27-36.
6. Macintyre P.E., Schug S.A. Acute Pain Management. Taylor & Francis Group, Boca Raton, London, NW, CRC Press is an imprint of Taylor & Francis Group, an Informabusiness, 2015.
7. Wick E.C., Grant M.C., Wu C.L. Postoperative multimodal analgesia pain management with nonopioid analgesics and techniques: a review.JAMA Surg 2017; 152(7):691- 697.
8. Johnson S.P., Chung K.C., Zhong L. et al. Risk of prolonged opioid use among opioid-naïve patients following common hand surgery procedures.J Hand Surg Am 2016;41(10):947-957.
9. Macario A., Royal M.A. A literature review of randomized clinical trials of intravenous acetami nophen (paracetamol) for acute postoperative pain.Pain 2011;11(3):290–296.