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THE EFFECTS OF PHARMACEUTICALS ON THE HUMAN BODY: BENEFITS AND ADVERSE REACTIONS

Authors

  • Davronov Ismoil Fozilovich

    Student of the 1st year at Samarkand State Medical University, Faculty of Pediatrics
    Author
  • Asatullayev Rustamjon Bakhtiyarovich

    Scientific advisor: Assistant at the Department of Languages, Samarkand State Medical University +998 77 036 50 11/ davronovismoil06@gmail.com Samarkand, Uzbekiston.
    Author

Keywords:

Pharmaceuticals, drug effects, therapeutic benefits, adverse reactions, side effects, drug toxicity, medication safety, pharmacology, drug interactions, dependence, healthcare.

Abstract

This article explores the dual effects of pharmaceuticals on the human body, focusing on their therapeutic benefits and potential adverse reactions. It discusses how drugs aid in disease treatment, symptom relief, and prevention while also highlighting side effects, allergic reactions, organ toxicity, and drug dependence. The paper emphasizes the importance of responsible drug use and monitoring to maximize benefits and minimize risks.  

References

1. Katzung, B. G., Trevor, A. J. (2021). Basic & Clinical Pharmacology (15th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

2. Rang, H. P., Dale, M. M., Ritter, J. M., Flower, R. J., Henderson, G. (2019). Rang & Dale's Pharmacology (9th ed.). Elsevier.

3. Brunton, L. L., Knollmann, B. C., Hilal-Dandan, R. (2017). Goodman & Gilman’s: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics (13th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

4. World Health Organization (WHO). Guidelines on the Safe Use of Medicines. Retrieved from www.who.int.

5. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Drug Safety Communications and Reports. Retrieved from www.fda.gov.

6. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Research articles on drug interactions and pharmacology. Retrieved from www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.

7. European Medicines Agency (EMA). Regulations and safety monitoring of pharmaceuticals. Retrieved from www.ema.europa.eu.

8. PubMed and Medline Database. Peer-reviewed journal articles on drug safety and effectiveness.

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Published

2025-03-04