BOLALARDA AUTOIMMUN KASALLIKLARDA DERMATOGLIFIK BELGILARNI SUD-TIBBIY TAHLIL QILISHNING ILMIY ASOSLARI
Keywords:
dermatoglifika, autoimmun kasalliklar, bolalar, papillyar naqsh, qirra soni, palma chiziqlari, triradius burchagi, sud-tibbiy diagnostika, morfometrik tahlilAbstract
Mazkur maqolada bolalarda uchraydigan autoimmun kasalliklarda dermatoglifik belgilarni sud-tibbiy tahlil qilishning ilmiy asoslari yoritiladi. Dermatoglifika, ya’ni barmoq uchlari va kaft yuzasidagi papillyar naqshlar tizimi, embrional rivojlanish davrida shakllanib, umr bo‘yi o‘zgarmasligi bilan ajralib turadi. Tadqiqotlar shuni ko‘rsatadiki, autoimmun kasalliklarga ega bolalarda papillyar naqshlar turi, qirra soni, palma chiziqlarining konfiguratsiyasi va triradius burchaklari sog‘lom nazorat guruhidan sezilarli darajada farq qiladi. Ushbu morfometrik o‘zgarishlar genetik va immunologik omillar bilan bog‘liq bo‘lib, sud-tibbiy ekspertiza, klinik diagnostika hamda irsiy kasalliklarni erta prognozlashda qo‘llanishi mumkin.
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