MARK TVEN VA G‘AFUR G‘ULOM ASARLARIDA MILLIY XARAKTER VA AXLOQIY QADRIYATLARNING QIYOSIY TAHLILI
Keywords:
Mark Tven; G‘afur G‘ulom; milliy xarakter; axloqiy qadriyatlar; qiyosiy adabiyot; insonparvarlik; madaniy o‘ziga xoslikAbstract
Ushbu maqolada Mark Tvenning «Shahzoda va gado» va G‘afur G‘ulomning «Shum bola» asarlarida milliy xarakter va axloqiy qadriyatlarning ifodalanishi qiyosiy adabiyotshunoslik nuqtai nazaridan o‘rganilgan. Sifatli matn va kontekst tahlilidan foydalangan holda, tadqiqot ikkala muallifning madaniy va vaqtinchalik farqlarga qaramay, halollik, hamdardlik va adolat kabi umuminsoniy g‘oyalarni qanday ifodalashini o‘rganadi. Tvenning ijtimoiy realizmi va G‘ulomning axloqiy gumanizmi oddiy insonni axloqiy kuch va ma’naviy bardamlik timsoli sifatida tasvirlashda birlashadi. Tadqiqot natijalari shuni ko‘rsatadiki, Tven Amerika jamiyatining demokratik va individualistik ruhini aks ettirsa, G‘ulom o‘zbek madaniyatining jamoaviy va mehr-oqibat qadriyatlarini o‘zida mujassam etgan. Pirovardida, tadqiqot axloqiy ong va milliy o‘zlikni anglash madaniy chegaralardan tashqariga chiqadigan va insoniy fazilatning universalligini tasdiqlaydigan adabiy ifodaning o‘zaro
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