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STERILLATY AND INFECTION CONTROL IN MODERN MEDICINE

Authors

  • Asatullayev Rustamjon Baxtiyarovich

    Trainee assistant at Samarkand State Medical University
    Author
  • Nizamitdinova Mubina

    Student
    Author

Keywords:

Sterility; Infection Control; Healthcare-Associated Infections; Sterilization; Medical Instruments; Respiratory Circuits; Patient Safety.

Abstract

Sterility plays a crucial role in ensuring patient safety and preventing healthcare-associated infections. Medical interventions, including surgical and diagnostic procedures, require the use of sterile instruments, consumables, and equipment. This article discusses the significance of sterility and infection control in medical practice, focusing on the role of sterile instruments, disposable materials, and respiratory circuits in preventing infection transmission. Attention is also given to the importance of personnel training and adherence to hygiene standards in healthcare institutions. Maintaining sterility at every stage of medical care helps reduce complications, enhance patient safety, and improve treatment outcomes.

References

1. World Health Organization. (2022). Infection prevention and control in health care: Key principles and practices. Geneva: WHO Press.

2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2023). Guidelines for disinfection and sterilization in healthcare facilities. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

3. Rutala, W. A., & Weber, D. J. (2019). Best practices for sterilization and disinfection of patient-care items and devices. American Journal of Infection Control, 47(6), S18–S25.

4. Allegranzi, B., & Pittet, D. (2020). Role of infection control in preventing hospital-acquired infections and antimicrobial resistance. Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 26(5), 516–522.

5. World Health Organization. (2021). Clean care is safer care: Global campaign for patient safety. Geneva: WHO Press.

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Published

2025-11-25