REFERRED PAIN: MECHANISMS, CLINICAL RELEVANCE, AND HEALTH IMPLICATIONS
Keywords:
referred pain, neural convergence, diagnosis, visceral pain, somatic pain, clinical relevanceAbstract
Referred pain is a phenomenon where pain is perceived at a location different from its source. This complex neurophysiological process challenges traditional diagnostic approaches and plays a significant role in clinical practice. The paper explores the anatomical and physiological basis of referred pain, its mechanisms, and its implications for diagnosis and treatment. Findings suggest that referred pain arises due to neural convergence and misinterpretation of sensory signals in the central nervous system. Understanding this concept is essential for accurate diagnosis, especially in conditions involving visceral organs. The study emphasizes the importance of clinical awareness and education in managing referred pain effectively
References
1. Jin, Q., Chang, Y., Lu, C., Chen, L., & Wang, Y. (2023). Referred pain: characteristics, possible mechanisms, and clinical management. Frontiers in Neurology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2023.1104817
2. Physiopedia. (2023). Referred Pain. https://www.physio-pedia.com/Referred_Pain
3. Sherwood, L. (2022). Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (11th ed.). Cengage Learning.
4. Marieb, E. N., & Hoehn, K. (2019). Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th ed.). Pearson Education.
5. Klabunde, R. E. (2017). Cardiovascular Physiology Concepts (3rd ed.). Wolters Kluwer.
6. Kumar, V., Abbas, A. K., & Aster, J. C. (2020). Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease (10th ed.). Elsevier.


