THE PROBLEM OF HUMAN SPIRITUAL WORLD IN FRENCH EXISTENTIAL PHILOSOPHY.
Keywords:
Existence, non-existence, sluggish activity, active activity, freedom of choice, existence, borderline situation, responsibility, meaning of life, absurdity, alienation. Affection is love, inner commitment.Abstract
The article examines how Jean-Paul Sartre and Albert Camus, representatives of the French existentialist philosophy, illuminate the existential conditions of the human soul. In Sartre's views, concepts such as inner responsibility, spiritual freedom, freedom of choice, and existence are revealed. The important concept of absurdity in the work of Albert Camus is analyzed. Albert Camus skillfully revealed the concept of "inner obligation" by studying the situations and experiences of the characters in his artistic work "The Plague" and showed that it is through this obligation that meaning and meaning emerge in human life.
References
1. Сартр Ж. П. Бытие и ничто: Опыт феноменологической онтологии. – М.: Республика, 2000. – 106 с.
2. Қаранг: Камю А. Посторонний // Камю А. Сочинения в пяти томах. Том 1. – Харьков: Фолио, 1998.
3. Камю А. Собрание сочинений в пяти томах. Том 1. – Харьков: Фолио, 1998. – 109 с.
4. Камю А. Миф о Сизифе. // Камю А. Собрание сочинений в пяти томах. Том 2. – Харьков: Фолио, 1997. – 7 – 112 с.
5. Камю А. Чума. // Камю А. Собрание сочинений в пяти томах. Том 2. – Харьков: Фолио, 1997. – 187 – 426 с.
6. Kakhramonovna, K. S. (2024). THE ROLE OF SPIRITUAL EDUCATION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NEW UZBEKISTAN. JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH, 1(3), 84-102.
7. Jahongir, S. (2020). Philosophical views of Umar life. Academicia. An International Multidisciplinary Research Journal.–India, 10(4), 360-364.
8. Shodiev, J. J. (2020). Interpretation of moral facts in the opinions of Umar Khayyam. International engineering journal for research & development.-India, 5(3), 143-148.
9. Шодиев, Ж. Ж. Interpretation of the image of may in the ruba of Umar Khayyam. Monografia pokonferencyjna science, research, development, 33, 2020-30.
10. Шодиев, Ж. Ж. (2020). Умар Хайём фалсафий қарашларида инсон тақдири ва эркин ирода масаласи. Наманган давлат университети Илмий ахборотномаси, 2, 197-204.
11. Шодиев, Ж. Ж. (2020). Умар Хайёмнинг асосий асарлари ва рубоийларининг тузилиши, мазмуни ва таҳлили. Илм Сарчашмалари.-Урганч, 10, 44-47.
12. Шодиев, Ж. Ж. (2020). Умар Хайём рубоийларининг талқин ва тавсифи. Наманган давлат университети Илмий ахборотномаси, 9, 206-210.
13. Шодиев, Ж. Ж. (2020). Умар Хайёмнинг ижтимоий-ахлоқий қарашлари. Фалсафа ва ҳуқуқ.–Тошкент, 3, 107-110.
14. Shodiev, J. (2021). The problem of knowledge in the philosophical views of Umar Khayyam. Imam al-Bukhari IBS Journal, 2.
15. Шодиев, Ж. (2022). Илк уйғониш даврида–комил инсонни шакллантириш ватарбиялашда тасаввуф таълимотининг ўрни. Scientific Bullettin of NamSU-Научный вестник НамГУ-NamDU ilmiy axborotnomasi–2022-yil_4-сон, 229.
16. Шодиев, Ж. Ж. Мамлакатимизда инсон қадрини юксалтиришнинг ижтимоий-фалсафий масалалари. Қарду хабарлари. Илмий-назарий, услубий журнал. Махсус сон (Ижтимоий фанлар).
17. Shodiev, J. J. (2020). INTERPRETATION AND DESCRIPTION OF UMAR KHAYYAM RUBAYA. Scientific Bulletin of Namangan State University, 2(9), 206-211.
18. Jurakulovich, S. J. (2022). AGAINST IGNORANCE-FIGHTING WITH ENLIGHTENMENT THE MAIN CRITERIA IN IMPROVING HUMAN VALUE. Web of Scientist: International Scientific Research Journal, 3(10), 1160-1164.
19. Jurakulovich, S. J. (2022). ATTITUDE TO HUMAN DIGNITY IN THE PERIOD OF AMIR TEMUR AND TEMURIDS DYNASTY. Web of Scientist: International Scientific Research Journal, 3(5), 43-47.
20. Shodiyev, J. (2021). JAMIYATDAGI MEHNAT MUNOSABATLARI SHAROITIDA MA'NAVIY SALOHIYAT. Журнал истории и общества, (2)
21. SHODIEV, J. (2021). SOCIO-POLITICAL LIFE AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE IN THE PERIOD OF UMAR KHAYAM. ЦЕНТР НАУЧНЫХ ПУБЛИКАЦИЙ (buxdu. uz), 1(1).
22. Shodiyev, J. (2021). O'ZBEKISTONDA IJTIMOIY-SIYOSIY KOMMUNIKATSIYA RIVOJLANISHIDA RAQAMLI TPANSFORMATSIYA SIYOSATI. Academic research in educational sciences, 2(2), 409-416.
23. Shodiyev, J. J. (2020). U THE QUESTION OF HUMAN DESTINY AND FREE IN THE PHILOSOPHICAL VIEWS OF OMAR KHAYYAM. Scientific and Technical Journal of Namangan Institute of Engineering and Technology, 2(2), 197-202.
24. Shodiev Jahongir Jurakulovich. Interpretation of moral facts in the opinions of Umar Khayyam. International Engineering Journal For Research & Development 2020/4/16.
25. Jurakulovich, S. J. (2023). The role of the national idea in increase of human values. Web of Scientist: International Scientific Research Journal, 3(10), 1160-1164.
26. Shodiyev Jahongir Jo’raqulovich. Inson qadri va uning huquqlari eng oliy qadriyat: tarixiy-huquqiy meros. Ilm sarchashmalari/ Urganch ‒ 3.2023. 19-21.
27. Shodiyev, J. J. (2023). THE ROLE OF SCIENTIFIC THINKING AND MENTAL DEVELOPMENT IN IMPROVING HUMAN DEVELOPMENT AND VALUE. Innovative Development in Educational Activities, 2(9), 251-261.
28. Shodiyev, J. J. (2023). THE ROLE OF THE NATIONAL IDEA IN INCREASE OF HUMAN VALUES. Innovative Development in Educational Activities, 2(7), 616-625.
29. Jurakulovich, S. J. (2023). PHILOSOPHICAL VIEWS OF SAGES ON HUMAN VALUES AND GLORIFYING HIM. THEORY AND ANALYTICAL ASPECTS OF RECENT RESEARCH, 2(16), 229-238.
30. Шодиев, Ж. Ж. (2023, June). ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ИСТОРИЧЕСКОГО МЫШЛЕНИЯ В СОЗДАНИИ ФУНДАМЕНТА ТРЕТЬЕГО ВОЗРОЖДЕНИЯ И ЕГО ЗНАЧЕНИЕ В УКРЕПЛЕНИИ ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКИХ ЦЕННОСТЕЙ. In INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH CONFERENCE (Vol. 2, No. 15, pp. 124-130).
31. JJ Shodiev. A STEP TOWARDS HUMAN DIGNITY. GOLDEN BRAIN 1 (24), 59-67.
32. Jo‘raqulovich, S. J. (2023). O ‘ZBEKISTON-INSON QADR TOPGAN YURT. SUSTAINABILITY OF EDUCATION, SOCIO-ECONOMIC SCIENCE THEORY, 2(13), 191-197.
33. Шодиев, Д. Д. (2023). INSON QADRI VA UNING MANFAATLARI HAMMA NARSADAN USTUN. НАУЧНО-ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЙ ЖУРНАЛ “MA'MUN SCIENCE”, 1(2).
34. Shodiyev, J. J. (2023). ROLE OF NUMBERS IN HUMAN WORTH AND DEVELOPMENT. SCHOLAR, 1(28), 252-257.
35. Shodiyev, J. J. R. (2023). INSON-BU DUNYO FARZANDI. Educational Research in Universal Sciences, 2(8), 357-369.
36. Jahongir, S. INTERPRETATION OF THE IMAGE OF MAY IN THE RUBA OF UMAR KHAYYAM. Zbiór artykułów naukowych recenzowanych., 126.
37. Qakhorova, S. (2023). PHILOSOPHICAL AND THEORETICAL TEACHING OF AMIR KHUSRAV DEHLAVI. Farg'ona davlat universiteti, (5), 17-17.
38. Jurakulovich, S. J. (2024). THE ROLE OF SPIRITUALITY IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF THE NEW UZBEKISTAN. Ethiopian International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 11(11), 307-311.
