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THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN SIGN AND SYMPTOM

Authors

  • Hamroyeva Bonu Baxtiyor qizi

    Author
  • Asatullayev Rustam Bakhtiyarovich

    Scientific supervisor
    Author

Keywords:

Signs, symptoms, subjective findings, objective findings, diagnosis, disease identification, clinical examination, patient complaints

Abstract

This article discusses the important medical concepts of signs and symptoms, their differences, and their role in diagnosis. Symptoms are described as subjective experiences felt by the patient, while signs are objective findings that can be observed or measured by a healthcare professional. The article also explains their significance in identifying diseases and making accurate diagnoses, supported by relevant examples.

References

1.Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine. 21st ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Education; 2022.

2.Davidson’s Principles and Practice of Medicine. 23rd ed. Elsevier; 2018.

3.Robbins & Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease. 10th ed. Elsevier; 2020.

4.Kumar and Clark’s Clinical Medicine. 10th ed. Elsevier; 2020.

5.Gray’s Anatomy. 42nd ed. Elsevier; 2020.

6.Evidence-based medicine. Sackett DL, et al. Evidence-based medicine: how to practice and teach EBM. 2nd ed. 2000.

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Published

2026-04-03