THE IMPACT OF AIR POLLUTION ON HUMAN HEALTH

Abstract

Air pollution has become one of the most critical global environmental health challenges of the 21st century. This article examines the adverse effects of air pollution on human health, focusing on both short-term and long-term consequences. Exposure to polluted air is associated with respiratory diseases, cardiovascular disorders, and increased mortality rates. The paper analyzes major air pollutants, their sources, and their physiological impact on the human body. Furthermore, it highlights vulnerable populations and discusses preventive strategies to reduce health risks. The findings emphasize the urgent need for public health interventions and environmental policies aimed at reducing air pollution and improving population health