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THE ROLE OF IMMUNITY IN DISEASE PREVENTION

Authors

  • Adibekov Kamronbek

    Author
  • Asatullayev Rustamjon Bakhtiyarovich

    Scientific supervisor
    Author

Keywords:

Immunity, Immune System, Antigens, Pathogens, Inflammation, Innate Immunity, Acquired (Adaptive) Immunity, White Blood Cells (Leukocytes, Lymphocytes, Antibodies, Immune Organs, Vaccination, Memory Cells, Healthy Lifestyle.

Abstract

This article, titled "The Role of Immunity in Disease Prevention," provides a comprehensive overview of how the human immune system functions to protect the body from infections. It details the biological mechanisms, types of immunity, and the lifestyle factors that influence overall health. The immune system prevents disease by detecting invaders and initiating responses like inflammation to isolate and destroy them. A significant portion of the article highlights vaccination as a vital tool. Vaccines use weakened or inactive pathogens to train the immune system to recognize and fight real infections without the person actually getting sick

References

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2. Murphy, K., Weaver, C. Janeway’sImmunobiology. – 10th ed. – New York: Garland Science, 2022. – 904 p. (see p. 25–40: Innate and adaptive immunity)

3. Hall, J. E. Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology. – 14th ed. – Philadelphia: Elsevier, 2021. – 1120 p. (see p. 431–450: Immune system and resistance to infection)

4. Delves, P. J., Martin, S. J., Burton, D. R., Roitt, I. M. Roitt’s Essential Immunology. – 13th ed. – Wiley-Blackwell, 2017. – 576 p. (see p. 1–20: Basic concepts of immunity)

5. World Health Organization (WHO). Immunization and Vaccines. – Geneva: WHO, 2023. – (see sections on vaccination and disease prevention)

6. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Principles of Vaccination. – Atlanta: CDC, 2022. – (see section: How vaccines work)

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8. Medzhitov, R. Origin and physiological roles of inflammation. – Nature, 2008. – Vol. 454. – p. 428–435 (see discussion on inflammation as immune response)

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Published

2026-04-17