STUDYING THE IMPACT OF COTTON FERTILIZATION METHODS ON YIELD
Keywords:
cotton cultivation, cotton varieties, yield productivity, agrotechnological practices, fertilization methods, Xin Lu Zao-57, Bukhara region, soil and climatic conditions, economic efficiency.Abstract
This article examines the key trends in the development of global cotton cultivation and analyzes the distribution of cotton production among leading countries. It emphasizes that achieving high yields and superior fiber quality in cotton production largely depends on the timely and efficient implementation of agrotechnical practices. The study investigates the growth, development, yield potential, and disease resistance of the foreign cotton variety “Xin Lu Zao-57” under the agro-climatic conditions of the Bukhara region. Furthermore, the effects of different fertilization methods and application rates on the crop’s vegetation period were analyzed, taking into account soil characteristics and climatic factors.
In addition, the research evaluates the economic efficiency of cultivating this variety and provides practical recommendations for production. The findings demonstrate that the introduction of foreign cotton varieties, combined with modern agrotechnological approaches, can significantly enhance productivity in cotton cultivation.
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