THE INSEPARABLE ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGIES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF FOREIGN TRADE
Keywords:
artificial intelligence, foreign trade, customs administration, supply chains, machine learning, trade digitalization, trade flow forecasting, risk-oriented approach, trade finance.Abstract
The article comprehensively examines the role of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in transforming foreign trade at the global level. Drawing on an extensive empirical base including data from the World Trade Organization (WTO), the International Monetary Fund (IMF), UNCTAD, and leading international consulting agencies, the authors systematize the main directions of AI application in foreign trade: customs administration and commodity classification, supply chain management, trade flow forecasting, risk-oriented control, trade finance, and logistics optimization. The article provides quantitative assessments of the economic impact of AI solutions, describes key mathematical models for forecasting trade indicators, analyzes barriers to broad technology adoption, and formulates recommendations for government bodies and foreign economic activity participants.
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