ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND CONSUMER PURCHASING DECISIONS IN E-COMMERCE: EVIDENCE FROM RECENT GLOBAL MARKET TRENDS
Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence, E-Commerce, Consumer Purchasing Decisions, Personalization, Digital Marketing, Recommendation Systems, Consumer Behavior.Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being integrated into e-commerce platforms, influencing how consumers search for products, evaluate alternatives, and complete online purchases. As digital commerce continues to expand, AI-based technologies have become important tools for improving customer experiences and supporting business performance. AI-powered technologies, including recommendation systems, chatbots, predictive analytics, and personalized marketing tools, have become essential components of modern digital commerce. This study aims to examine the impact of artificial intelligence on consumer purchasing decisions in e-commerce by analyzing recent global market trends and empirical findings from contemporary research reports and industry statistics. This study adopts a qualitative approach and synthesizes evidence from academic publications, international reports, and recent industry statistics to examine the relationship between AI technologies and consumer purchasing behavior. The analysis of recent industry reports and academic studies shows that AI technologies increasingly influence how consumers interact with online shopping platforms. Personalized recommendations, intelligent chatbots, and predictive analytics help consumers identify relevant products more efficiently and support purchasing decisions. The reviewed evidence also suggests that businesses implementing AI-based personalization strategies often experience improvements in customer engagement, conversion performance, and retention outcomes. However, challenges related to data privacy, algorithmic bias, transparency, and consumer trust remain critical concerns that may affect the long-term acceptance of AI technologies. The findings suggest that AI technologies are becoming increasingly important in digital commerce, affecting both consumer decision-making processes and business strategies. Their role is expected to expand further as e-commerce platforms continue to adopt more advanced data-driven solutions. The findings provide valuable insights for researchers, policymakers, and business practitioners seeking to understand the evolving relationship between AI technologies and consumer behavior.
The study contributes to the growing literature on AI-driven consumer behavior and provides practical implications for e-commerce businesses seeking to improve customer engagement and market competitiveness.
References
1. Allahverdiyev, K., & Albăstroiu Năstase, I. (2025). The impact of artificial intelligence on consumer behavior in e-commerce. In C. Vasiliu, D. C. Dabija, A. Tziner, D. Plesea, & V. Dinu (Eds.), 11th BASIQ International Conference on New Trends in Sustainable Business and Consumption (pp. 211–217). Bucharest: ASE Publishing House. https://doi.org/10.24818/BASIQ/2025/11/033
2. Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319–340. https://doi.org/10.2307/249008
3. Davtyan, N. (2024). AI in consumer behavior analysis and digital marketing: A strategic approach. In Proceedings of the SBS Swiss Business School Conference on Applied Business Research. SBS Swiss Business School. https://doi.org/10.70301/CONF.SBS-JABR.2024.1/1.5
4. Duan, Y., Edwards, J. S., & Dwivedi, Y. K. (2019). Artificial intelligence for decision making in the era of Big Data – Evolution, challenges and research agenda. International Journal of Information Management, 48, 63–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.01.021
5. Rogers, E. M. (2003). Diffusion of innovations (5th ed.). New York, NY: Free Press.
6. UNCTAD. (2021). COVID-19 and e-commerce: A global review. United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Geneva: United Nations.
7. UNCTAD. (2023). Measuring the value of e-commerce. United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Geneva: United Nations.
8. UNCTAD. (2025). Timor-Leste eTrade readiness assessment. United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Geneva: United Nations.
9. UNCTAD. (2025). Zimbabwe eTrade readiness assessment. United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Geneva: United Nations.
10. UNCTAD. (2025). Algeria eTrade readiness assessment. United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Geneva: United Nations.
11. VML Enterprise Solutions. (2025). The Future Shopper Report 2025. VML. London: VML Enterprise Solutions.
12. Lumina Datamatics. (2025). Personalization at scale: How AI is reshaping the online shopping experience in 2025. Lumina Datamatics.
13. Envive. (2025). AI product recommendation statistics: Revenue, conversion and customer experience insights. Envive Research Report.
14. He, Y., Du, Y., & Pu, Y. (2025). Artificial intelligence applications in e-commerce and consumer experience optimization. Journal of Digital Commerce and Consumer Research, 8(2), 45–61.
15. Hariguna, T., & Ruangkanjanases, A. (2024). The impact of AI-powered recommendation systems on consumer purchasing decisions in online shopping platforms. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 78, 103651. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.103651
16. Venkatesh, V., Morris, M. G., Davis, G. B., & Davis, F. D. (2003). User acceptance of information technology: Toward a unified view. MIS Quarterly, 27(3), 425–478. https://doi.org/10.2307/30036540
17. Gefen, D., Karahanna, E., & Straub, D. W. (2003). Trust and TAM in online shopping: An integrated model. MIS Quarterly, 27(1), 51–90. https://doi.org/10.2307/30036519
18. Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2019). Siri, Siri, in my hand: Who's the fairest in the land? On the interpretations, illustrations, and implications of artificial intelligence. Business Horizons, 62(1), 15–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2018.08.004
19. Huang, M. H., & Rust, R. T. (2021). A strategic framework for artificial intelligence in marketing. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 49(1), 30–50. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-020-00749-9
20. Dwivedi, Y. K., Hughes, L., Ismagilova, E., Aarts, G., Coombs, C., Crick, T., ... & Williams, M. D. (2021). Artificial intelligence (AI): Multidisciplinary perspectives on emerging challenges, opportunities, and agenda for research, practice and policy. International Journal of Information Management, 57, 101994. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.08.002
21. Verhoef, P. C., Broekhuizen, T., Bart, Y., Bhattacharya, A., Dong, J. Q., Fabian, N., & Haenlein, M. (2021). Digital transformation: A multidisciplinary reflection and research agenda. Journal of Business Research, 122, 889–901. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.09.022
22. Chatterjee, S., Rana, N. P., Tamilmani, K., & Sharma, A. (2021). The effect of AI-based recommendation systems on consumers' online purchase intentions. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights, 1(2), 100051.
23. Shankar, V. (2018). How artificial intelligence is reshaping retailing. Journal of Retailing, 94(6), 1–5.
24. Grewal, D., Noble, S. M., Roggeveen, A. L., & Nordfält, J. (2020). The future of in-store technology and artificial intelligence. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 48(1), 96–113.
25. Libai, B., Bart, Y., Gensler, S., Hofacker, C. F., Kaplan, A., Kötterheinrich, K., & Kroll, E. (2020). Brave new world? On AI and the management of customer relationships. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 51, 44–56.
26. Pantano, E., Pizzi, G., Scarpi, D., & Dennis, C. (2020). Competing during a pandemic? Retailers' ups and downs during the COVID-19 outbreak. Journal of Business Research, 116, 209–213.
27. Lemon, K. N., & Verhoef, P. C. (2016). Understanding customer experience throughout the customer journey. Journal of Marketing, 80(6), 69–96.


