A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DYSTOPIAN THEMES IN WESTERN AND EASTERN LITERATURE

Abstract

Dystopia, that is, an image of a non-ideal society, is one of the most interesting and important areas of literature. Dystopian themes are reflected in many works in Western and Eastern literature. Through these works, the authors explore the problems of society, the complexity of human nature, and the dangers of the future. In Western literature, dystopian themes are more focused on issues of technological progress, government control, and human freedom, while in Eastern literature, traditional values, changes in religion, and culture, as well as social injustices are more visible.